When should you start CPP and OAS?

The Canada Pension Plan (CPP) and Old Age Security (OAS) can start at different times. Compare each with your age, spending needs and benefits that depend on income.

A timing check for Canadian residents. Eligibility, benefit amounts, contribution history, and a withdrawal schedule are not calculated.

Before you use this check

Do CPP and OAS have to start together?

No. CPP retirement pension can start from 60; OAS cannot start before 65. Each has its own increase for delaying after 65, ending at 70. Compare actual entitlements and payments you would miss while waiting. Read the CPP timing rules and the OAS timing rules.

Should I delay OAS if I might qualify for GIS?

Check eligibility first. Service Canada says people eligible for GIS should not wait to apply for OAS. GIS is not paid while OAS is delayed, and a spouse may be unable to receive the Allowance. CPP timing still needs its own household-income comparison. Read the GIS and Allowance exception.